AI safety and privacy: answers for students and parents

What AI chatbots keep, who can see it and what never to type into them, how to delete your data and keep children safe. Also how to tell fake apps, deepfakes and scams from the real thing, check an answer and know when AI is the wrong tool.

  1. Is AI safe to use?
  2. Does AI save my data?
  3. Does anyone read my AI chats?
  4. Where are my AI chats stored?
  5. Does AI sell my data?
  6. What does AI know about me?
  7. What information should I never type into AI?
  8. Is it okay to give a chatbot personal information?
  9. Is it safe to share personal info with ChatGPT?
  10. Can I type passwords or card details into AI?
  11. Does AI keep my photos?
  12. Can AI leak personal data?
  13. How is privacy protected in AI chatbots?
  14. Can I delete a chat with AI?
  15. How do I delete my account and all my data?
  16. Does AI learn from my conversations?
  17. What is chatbot memory and how do I turn it off?
  18. How do I spot fake ChatGPT websites?
  19. Can AI websites infect my device with a virus?
  20. Is it safe to sign up on AI websites?
  21. How do I protect myself from fake AI apps?
  22. How do free AI apps use my data?
  23. What age can kids start using AI?
  24. Is AI suitable for children?
  25. Is AI dangerous for kids?
  26. Can AI show children inappropriate content?
  27. How can parents supervise a child's AI use?
  28. Can I trust AI answers?
  29. Does AI give correct information?
  30. Can AI lie?
  31. How do I check an AI answer?
  32. Does AI weaken thinking skills?
  33. Does AI make children lazy?
  34. Is using AI a lot harmful?
  35. What are the harms of AI?
  36. What are the pros and cons of AI for students?
  37. Does a local AI keep data more safely?
  38. Does AI record my voice?
  39. Are AI features that use the camera safe?
  40. What is a deepfake and how do I spot one?
  41. How do I recognize a fake photo made by AI?
  42. How do I protect myself from AI scams?
  43. Can AI give harmful advice?
  44. Can I trust AI with medical questions?
  45. Can AI give legal advice?
  46. Is it okay to talk to AI about emotional problems?
  47. Can chatting with AI become addictive?
  48. How do I use AI safely at school?
  49. Who can see a chat link I shared?
  50. Is it safe to send AI a photo of my ID card?
  51. Is it safe to use AI on public Wi-Fi?
  52. In which country do AI companies store data?
  53. Does Azerbaijan have a personal data protection law?
  54. Can AI do things in my name?
  55. Can AI answers be biased?
  56. How do I choose a safe AI for my child?

Is AI safe to use?

Mostly yes, if you treat it like any other online service: it's useful for learning, writing and understanding topics, but it can be wrong and it sees everything you type. The real risks are oversharing personal data, believing a confident but false answer, fake apps that imitate well-known chatbots, and leaning on it instead of learning. Use official sites, keep private details out of the chat and check anything important.

Guide: what AI is and how to use it well →

Does AI save my data?

Usually, yes. Most chatbots keep your conversations on their servers so you can come back to them, and many also hold on to security logs for a while, even after you remove a chat from your list. What is stored, for how long and why differs from service to service, so the privacy policy is worth two minutes: look for what's kept, how long, and whether chats are used to train models.

Does anyone read my AI chats?

Other users can't see your chats, but the company running the service can access them in some cases, for example to investigate abuse, handle a report or, at some companies, review answer quality. OrujovAI, for instance, logs messages with the IP address and a device identifier for security and moderation, keeps these logs for a limited period (generally no more than 90 days), and only the operator can access them. So treat a chat as private from other people, not from the service itself, and write accordingly.

OrujovAI: is my data private? →

Where are my AI chats stored?

On the provider's servers, usually in large data centres and often in another country; in guest mode, some apps keep chats only in your browser. In OrujovAI, chats are saved to your account and follow you to every device when you're signed in, while as a guest they stay only in that browser. Clearing browser data erases guest chats for good, so sign in if you want to keep them.

Where OrujovAI keeps your chats →

Does AI sell my data?

Reputable AI services state in their privacy policies that they don't sell your conversations, but not selling isn't the same as not using: many use chats to improve their models or share data with processors such as hosting providers. Free apps from unknown developers are the riskiest, because data and ads may be exactly how they make money. OrujovAI, for its part, never sells user data.

What does AI know about me?

Only what you give it and what the service collects: the messages and files you send, account details such as your email and name, and technical data like your IP address and device. It can't see your other apps or files unless you grant access, but with a memory feature switched on it can recall facts you mentioned in earlier chats. To check, ask it “What do you remember about me?” and look at the memory section in its settings.

What information should I never type into AI?

Never type passwords, PINs or one-time codes, full card numbers, ID or passport numbers, your home address, or other people's personal details without their permission. Also keep out medical records, confidential school or work documents and anything you'd be upset to see leaked. If you need help with such a document, first replace names and numbers with placeholders like “Student A”.

Is it okay to give a chatbot personal information?

A little is fine, as long as you know where to stop: your first name, grade or interests help tailor the answers, but your full name plus school, address, phone number and photos add up to a profile that can identify you. Share only what the task needs, and remember that whatever you write is saved on someone else's server. For children, the simple rule is no surnames, addresses, school names or photos.

Is it safe to share personal info with ChatGPT?

ChatGPT is a legitimate service with security measures, but sharing sensitive details is still unwise, because chats are stored and by default may be used to improve the company's models. You can stop that in Settings → Data controls by turning off “Improve the model for everyone”, and a Temporary Chat isn't saved to your history or used for training. Whichever chatbot you use, the list of things never to type stays the same.

Can I type passwords or card details into AI?

No, never. A chatbot doesn't need your password or card to help you, and whatever you type may end up in logs. If an “AI assistant” asks for a card number, a login or an SMS code, it's a scam or a fake site: real services take payment only on a separate, secure payment page. If you've already typed a password, change it right away.

Does AI keep my photos?

When you upload a photo to a chat, it's usually stored with that conversation, so it stays as long as the chat does and may be processed to answer you. Deleting the chat normally removes the photo from your history too, although logs may be kept for a while under the privacy policy. Before uploading, crop out faces, documents and anything in the background you wouldn't want stored.

Can AI leak personal data?

Yes, in several ways: a software bug or a hacked database at the company, a chat link you shared, or someone else getting into your account. In 2023 a bug in ChatGPT briefly showed some users the titles of other people's chats, and in early 2025 researchers found a DeepSeek database left open online with chat history inside. That's why the safest data is the data you never typed.

How is privacy protected in AI chatbots?

Through encryption in transit (HTTPS), restricted access to servers, limits on how long logs are kept, and settings that let you delete chats, turn off memory or opt out of training. Good services also explain in plain language which providers process your data and where. On your side, use a strong password, turn on two-step sign-in where it's offered and don't share your account.

Can I delete a chat with AI?

Yes. Almost every chatbot lets you delete a single chat from the menu next to it in the chat list, and many let you delete all chats at once in settings. Deleting removes it from your history, but the provider may keep backup or security copies for a limited time, as its policy states. Copy anything you need first, because a deleted chat usually can't be restored.

How do I delete my account and all my data?

Look in the service's settings for a section called Account, Data or Privacy, where the delete-account button usually is; some services ask you to sign in again or confirm by email. Deletion usually can't be undone, so export your data first if you want a copy, and cancel any subscription where you bought it. In OrujovAI, both export and permanent deletion are in Settings → Data & Privacy, and deleting the account removes your synced content, the operational logs tied to your account and your sign-in identity.

OrujovAI FAQ: privacy and data →

Does AI learn from my conversations?

It depends on the service: some feed chats into future models unless you opt out, while others don't train on conversations at all. Either way, a chatbot doesn't learn from you in real time; its knowledge comes from training, and within one chat it simply keeps track of what was said earlier. OrujovAI doesn't use your conversations to train models.

What is chatbot memory and how do I turn it off?

Memory is a feature that saves facts about you, such as what you're called, which class you're in or the language you prefer, and uses them in later chats so you don't have to repeat yourself. It's usually in settings, under a section like Personalization or Memory, where you can see what's saved, delete single items or switch it off completely.

How do I spot fake ChatGPT websites?

Check the address: the official site is chatgpt.com, while look-alike addresses with extra words, hyphens or unusual endings, and ads promising “GPT Premium for free”, are red flags. Fake sites often ask for a card straight away, show lots of ads, push you to download a file or install an extension, and name no clear company or privacy policy. Type the address yourself or use a bookmark rather than clicking links in ads and messages.

Can AI websites infect my device with a virus?

A website on its own rarely infects a device, but fake AI sites often push downloads, “desktop versions”, browser extensions or APK files that can contain malware that steals passwords. Don't download anything an AI site insists on, keep your browser and system updated, and if you want an app, look it up yourself in your phone's official app store. A real web chatbot works in the browser without installing anything.

Is it safe to sign up on AI websites?

On well-known services, yes. The usual traps are signing up on a copycat site and reusing an old password, so check the address bar before you create anything, pick a password you use nowhere else (or sign in with an account you already trust) and turn on two-step verification. A “free trial” that wants your card, phone number and ID before you've even seen the product is a reason to leave.

How do I protect myself from fake AI apps?

Install apps only from official stores or the developer's own website, and check the developer's name, the number of reviews and the release date before installing. Fakes copy famous logos and names, are stuffed with ads and push a paid weekly subscription the moment you open them. Check the permissions too: a chat app has no reason to ask for your contacts, SMS or call history.

How do free AI apps use my data?

Many free apps pay their way with your data: they may use chats to train models, show ads based on your behaviour or share data with analytics and advertising partners. The privacy policy and the privacy section of the store listing say what's collected and shared, so read them before typing anything personal. Free plans of well-known services are generally safer than unknown “free GPT” apps.

What age can kids start using AI?

Many popular chatbots set the minimum age at 13 and some at 18, and users under 18 usually need a parent's permission; some countries set a higher age. OrujovAI's own privacy policy says the service isn't meant for children under 13 (or under the digital-consent age in their country). Younger children are better off using AI together with an adult, for a specific task, rather than on their own.

Is AI suitable for children?

It can be, with supervision and the right tasks: explaining a topic in simpler words, practising questions or checking homework after the child has done it alone. General chatbots aren't designed for young children, though, so they may give adult-level answers, wrong facts or simply do the work for them. It works best when a parent knows which tool the child uses and what for.

Is AI dangerous for kids?

The main dangers aren't science fiction: sharing personal details, believing wrong answers, seeing unsuitable content, getting emotionally attached to a chatbot and letting AI do homework so nothing is learned. AI scams and deepfakes are a risk too, because children can't yet spot them well. Clear family rules, age-appropriate settings and open talk about what they do online reduce most of these risks.

Can AI show children inappropriate content?

Yes. Major chatbots have filters, but they aren't perfect, and lesser-known apps and “uncensored” bots may have none at all. Image generators and companion bots carry the most risk. Choose services with age protections or parental controls, keep younger children's devices in shared rooms, and tell your child they can always show you something that upset them without getting into trouble.

How can parents supervise a child's AI use?

Agree together on which tools are allowed and what for, use the parental controls of the service and the device (screen time, app approval, content filters), and look through chat history together now and then instead of checking in secret. Some services, ChatGPT among them, now let a parent link their account to a teen's and set limits. In OrujovAI study rooms, parents get a report after every session.

OrujovAI study rooms →

Can I trust AI answers?

About as much as a clever classmate's: often helpful, sometimes confidently wrong. AI can invent facts, sources, quotes and numbers that look real, which is called hallucination, and it may not know about recent events. Use it to understand things and draft, but check anything you'll hand in, act on or repeat to others.

Does AI give correct information?

Often, but not always: it's strongest on well-known, settled topics and weakest on recent news, local details, exact numbers, laws and rare subjects. On Azerbaijan-specific facts, such as exam rules or admission scores, it may give outdated or made-up figures, so check official sources like dim.gov.az. Answers that cite sources you can open are much easier to verify.

Can AI lie?

AI doesn't lie on purpose the way a person does, because it has no intentions, but it can state false things with complete confidence. It builds the most plausible-sounding answer, so where it doesn't know, it may make up a convincing one. It may also agree with a wrong idea just because you suggested it, so asking “Are you sure? Show me the source” is a useful habit.

How do I check an AI answer?

Ask for sources and open them, compare the key fact with an official or reputable website, and redo any calculation yourself or with a calculator. Asking the same question in a different way is a good test: if the answer changes, be careful. In OrujovAI's Search mode, each answer is built from live web sources and cites them, so you can open and check every claim.

Try Search mode in OrujovAI Chat →

Does AI weaken thinking skills?

It can, if it does the thinking for you. In a small 2025 MIT Media Lab study, students who wrote essays with a chatbot showed lower brain engagement and had more trouble quoting their own essays than those who wrote unaided. Used as a tutor instead, for explanations, hints and checking your own work, it can strengthen learning; the difference is whether you try first.

Does AI make children lazy?

It can if it becomes a shortcut that writes homework for them, because skills only grow through effort. The same tool has the opposite effect when it explains a step, gives a hint or quizzes the child after they've tried on their own. A simple family rule helps: try it yourself, ask AI to explain, then solve a similar task without it.

Solve: steps, then a similar problem →

Is using AI a lot harmful?

Using it often isn't harmful in itself; the trouble starts when it replaces your own reading, writing and problem-solving, or crowds out sleep and real conversations. Warning signs are that you can't start a task without it, you trust it more than your teachers or you feel anxious when it's unavailable. Keep part of your work AI-free and take breaks, as with any screen.

What are the harms of AI?

For individuals: wrong information, privacy risks, overreliance and weaker skills, and scams with fake voices and images. For society: deepfakes and misinformation, bias against some groups, changes in jobs, copyright disputes and the heavy energy use of data centres. Most of these risks shrink with awareness, fact-checking and clear rules on how AI is used.

What are the pros and cons of AI for students?

Pros: explanations at any hour, at your own pace and in your own language, practice questions, feedback on writing and help organising your study. Cons: wrong answers, the temptation to copy instead of learning, school rules on cheating and privacy risks. Students gain the most when AI explains and tests them rather than doing their work.

Guide: an AI tutor for students →

Does a local AI keep data more safely?

If “local” means a model that runs entirely on your own computer or phone, yes: your messages never leave the device, though such models are usually less capable and need a powerful machine. If it means an AI made in your country, not automatically: what matters is where its servers are, who processes the data and what its privacy policy says. A local company's service can still send data to servers abroad, so look for that in the policy.

Does AI record my voice?

When you use voice input or voice chat, your speech is turned into text, and some services also keep the audio recording for a while, so check the privacy policy and voice settings. Voice assistants on phones and smart speakers wait for a wake word and send audio only after hearing it, although false triggers happen. Turn off microphone access for apps that don't need it, and avoid saying sensitive details out loud.

Are AI features that use the camera safe?

Usually, as long as you stay in control: the camera works only after you grant permission, and a photo of a maths problem carries almost no risk. Problems start when the frame shows faces, documents, screens, the inside of your home or your location, or when an unknown app keeps camera access in the background. Allow camera access only while the app is in use, check the shot before sending and revoke access for apps you no longer use.

What is a deepfake and how do I spot one?

A deepfake is a fake video, photo or voice recording made with AI to show a real person doing or saying something they never did. Signs include unnatural blinking, lips out of sync with speech, blurry edges around the face, odd lighting, a flat or robotic voice and emotional, urgent calls to act. The surest check is the source: look for the same news on official accounts or reliable media, and contact the person another way.

How do I recognize a fake photo made by AI?

Zoom in on the details AI still gets wrong: hands and fingers, teeth, earrings, text on signs, reflections, shadows and backgrounds where objects melt into each other. Run a reverse image search to see where the picture first appeared, and check whether trusted media show it too. Some images carry an AI label or watermark, but its absence proves nothing, and a good fake may have no visible flaws at all.

How do I protect myself from AI scams?

Be suspicious of urgent requests for money, codes or personal data, even when the voice or video looks like a relative, a teacher or a bank employee, because a voice can now be cloned from a short clip. Hang up and call the person back on a number you know, and agree on a family code word for emergencies. Never share SMS codes, and don't believe “AI investment” offers that promise guaranteed profit.

Can AI give harmful advice?

Yes. Despite safety filters, AI can give wrong or even dangerous advice about health, diets, medicines, chemistry, money or relationships, sometimes simply because it agrees too readily with what you suggest. Treat any advice that could affect your health, safety, money or legal position as a starting point, and check it with a qualified person.

Can I trust AI with medical questions?

AI can help you understand a term, prepare questions for a doctor or learn how the body works, but it can't examine you and it can be wrong, so it's no substitute for a doctor. Don't use it to choose medicines or doses, and never put off care because a chatbot said it's nothing serious. In an emergency in Azerbaijan, call 103 for an ambulance or 112.

Can AI give legal advice?

It can explain general legal ideas and make a document easier to follow, but it isn't a lawyer: it may mix up different countries' laws, cite outdated rules or invent articles that don't exist. For anything with real consequences, such as contracts, fines, court or immigration, read the current text of the law and talk to a lawyer. Azerbaijan's official legal acts are published in the e-qanun.az database.

Is it okay to talk to AI about emotional problems?

Writing down how you feel can help you sort out your thoughts, and a chatbot can suggest ways to calm down, but it's no therapist and may miss how serious things are. If you've felt overwhelmed for a long time or have thoughts of harming yourself, talk to someone you trust, a school psychologist or a doctor. In Azerbaijan, children and teenagers can call the round-the-clock Child Helpline on 116 111, and in danger call 112.

Can chatting with AI become addictive?

It can, especially with companion apps built to feel like a friend or partner: they're always available, always agreeable and designed to keep you talking. Warning signs are choosing the bot over people, losing sleep, or getting upset when you can't use it. Set time limits, keep real friendships at the centre, and treat AI as a tool rather than a relationship.

How do I use AI safely at school?

Follow your school's and teacher's rules first, and say that you used AI if they ask. Use it to understand, plan and check, not to hand in its text as your own, and verify facts before you use them. Keep your own and your classmates' personal details out of prompts, and stick to official or school-approved tools.

Guide: homework help with AI →

Who can see a chat link I shared?

Usually anyone who has the link can open it, including people it gets forwarded to, often without signing in. A shared link usually shows the chat as it was at the moment you shared it, and in 2025 shared chats from some popular chatbots even turned up in search results. Delete the link in the service's sharing settings when you no longer need it, and never share a chat that contains personal details.

Is it safe to send AI a photo of my ID card?

It's better not to. An ID card shows your full name, date of birth, photo and personal identification number, which together make a ready-made kit for identity theft, and the upload stays in your chat history. For help with a form, type only the fields you're asking about, or cover the number and photo before uploading. Your phone's photo editor can do that in a few seconds.

Is it safe to use AI on public Wi-Fi?

Mostly, because chatbots work over HTTPS, which encrypts the traffic between you and the service. The risks come from fake hotspots named like a café's network and from pages without HTTPS, so connect only to networks you can confirm, check that the address starts with https and avoid signing in to important accounts on unknown Wi-Fi. Mobile data is the safer choice for anything sensitive.

In which country do AI companies store data?

It depends on the company: most large AI providers are based in the United States and keep data mainly in data centres there, some offer storage in Europe for business customers, and others keep data in China or elsewhere. The privacy policy usually names the countries or regions, and it's worth checking before you upload anything sensitive.

Does Azerbaijan have a personal data protection law?

Yes. The Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan “On Personal Data”, adopted on 11 May 2010, regulates how personal data is collected, processed and protected. Laws get amended, so read the version in force in the official e-qanun.az database. Foreign services also follow the rules of the countries where they operate, and their privacy policies say which.

Can AI do things in my name?

A plain chatbot can't: it only writes text and stays inside the chat. But AI agents and assistants connected to your email, calendar, bank or social media accounts can send messages, book things or make changes if you've given them permission. Grant that kind of access only to services you trust, prefer tools that ask for confirmation before acting, and revoke permissions you no longer need in the connected account's settings.

Can AI answers be biased?

Yes. AI learns from huge amounts of human-written text, so it can repeat stereotypes about genders, nationalities or professions, and it often knows more about the English-speaking world than about Azerbaijan. On disputed topics it may present one side as fact. Ask for several viewpoints, check sources from different sides and draw your own conclusion.

How do I choose a safe AI for my child?

Look for a clear minimum age and parental controls, a privacy policy saying chats aren't sold or used for advertising, a way to delete data, and a real company or developer you can contact. For schoolwork, tools that explain step by step and ask the child to try first beat ones that simply hand over answers. Test the tool yourself before handing it over, then set it up together with your child.

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